Friday, December 27, 2019
What Are Philosophy and Islamic Philosophy - 824 Words
This paper is designed about the discussion on what is philosophy and what is Islamic philosophy and philosophy itself. In first discussion is explain about the philosophy and the second discussion is discuss about the Islamic Philosophy. Generally, philosophy is the study of general and fundamental problems, such as those connected with reality, existence, knowledge, values, reason and so forth. First and foremost, the term of philosophy is derived from combination two Greek words which is ââ¬ËPhilosââ¬â¢ and ââ¬ËSophiaââ¬â¢ which means ââ¬Ëlove or pursuitââ¬â¢ and ââ¬Ëwisdom or knowledge or hikmahââ¬â¢, so it is called as ââ¬Ëlove of knowledgeââ¬â¢. Those who love of wisdom known as philosopher. The consideration of philosopher is always seeking the wisdom or truth without any prejudice. Wisdom also can be regarded as full of beneficial knowledge without any injustice and it had been mentioned many ways in the Quran verses, one of them from the verses 31:12 ââ¬Å"We bestowed (in the past) Wisdom on Luqman: Show (thy) gratitude to Allah. Any who is (so) grateful does so to the profit of his own soul: but if any is ungrateful, verily Allah is free of all wants, Worthy of all praise.â⬠Generally, the classification philosophy is discussed about metaphysic, epistemology, logic, ethic and aesthetics. It all about nature of things and the mother of knowledge (matter scientiarum). Actually, metaphysic derived from Greek word which ââ¬Å"metaâ⬠means ââ¬Å"afterâ⬠, so ââ¬Å"metaphysicâ⬠mean ââ¬Å"after physicâ⬠. Metaphysic is the study ofShow MoreRelatedThe Intellectual Rise of Islam959 Words à |à 4 PagesIntellectual Rise of Islam The Islamic Golden age provided the Abbasid Caliphate with an immense amount of political power and influence. The empire controlled lands from West Africa to parts of current day Iran and the new capital, Baghdad, quickly developed to into a large and advanced city . With control over previous Greek, Egyptian, and Persian lands, the locality of the empire set base for the academic, philosophical and medicinal advancement that define the Islamic Golden Age. Several schoolsRead MoreReligious Worksheet.1034 Words à |à 5 Pageswhich, other concepts arise from this basic concept. This God has the right to be worshiped since there is only one God. No statues, idols, or deities. 3. Describe the practices of Islam. The description to the practices of Islam is made up of what is called the Five Pillars. One of the practices is the Profession of Faith where they pledge that there is only one God (Meaning of Islam). Prayers is another pillar that Muslims pray five times a day facing toward the House of God. At that time theyRead MoreUniversity of Phoenix: Islam Worksheet1148 Words à |à 5 Pagesbranches: Shiite Islam, Sunni Islam, and Sufism. Write a 1- to 2-paragraph response for each of the following directives and note where there are differences among the three branches of Islam. Explain the meaning of the name, Islam. The Islamic religion is a Middle Eastern, Arabic Peninsula, based religion that originated right around the 7th c. and is based on the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. The definition of the word Islam means submission in Arabic, and connotes the notion ofRead MoreThe Restoration Of Grecian Philosophical Documents1161 Words à |à 5 PagesImportant Islamic Contribution to Western Civilization Islamic preservation and translation of the Greek philosophical works of Aristotle, and Plato contributed to the flourishing of Western civilization. Under the direction of Islamic cultural patrons, they translated these vital texts from Greek into other languages. Such actions were significantly contributive to the revival and transmission of these pieces, bringing about their subsequent spread throughout Europe. Centuries of Islamic scholarshipRead MoreThe United States And The War On Terror1130 Words à |à 5 Pagesenemies? If this is the case, what can we do to stop this? From the ashes of World War 2, the United States emerged as one of 2 global super powers. Russia, then known as The USSR and The United States engaged in a series of proxy wars across multiple continents known as The Cold War. During this time the United States foreign policy began to focus more on the protection of American global interests, this being a far cry from the previous generally isolationist philosophy the country had taken inRead MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Orientalism And Orientianism1215 Words à |à 5 Pagesroute to create and maintain, the way they implemented the predominant cultures and religions was a rudimentary hack job that destroyed all subtlety to how India previously operated. Another damaging mistake Britain made was that these competing philosophies were given equal weight in Britainââ¬â¢s ruling methodology. So not only was Orientalism sectionalizing ethnic groups, it was also competing against Liberalism in an intellectual debate on the b est method of rule, further sapping from the power BritainRead MoreCC of Cultural and Intellectual Tradition of The M.E. (600-1450 CE)766 Words à |à 4 PagesChristian and Jewish traditions, the nomadic peoples of the Arabian Peninsula joined forces to form the Dar-ar-Islam. Used to unite the Middle Eastern Empire, Islam ââ¬â founded by the prophet Muhammad in 610 CE ââ¬â created a stable civilization based on Islamic views and teachings for its individuals. In the Middle East during the time of 600 CE to 1450 CE, the religion of Islam stayed unchanged, while the influences of different cultures altered the traditions of the society as well as the womenââ¬â¢s rightsRead MorePlato And His Influences On Plato s Philosophy1370 Words à |à 6 Pages347, both of his parents are from Greek aristocracy. He is the founder of the Academy, the first institution in the Western world and best known for his works of unparalleled influence. Plato is considered to have laid the found ation of Western philosophy and science. He was a teacher of Aristotle, his most famous student and Plato was influenced by many philosophers, named Socrates, Parmenides, Pythagoras, Heraclitus, although he was a student of Socrates. Each philosopher had their own impact onRead MorePlatoââ¬â¢s View of Division of Labor in Platoââ¬â¢s Republic Essay994 Words à |à 4 Pagesof wisdom and knowledge. Thirdly, their disapproving of being a king comes from their fear of being unjust (Nussbaum, 1998).Not only these evidence does Plato claim, but he also adds the characteristics of being a king and the education system of philosophy. First of all, people should be able to differentiate between the philosophers who are true and those who are false. At the first, Platoââ¬â¢s concept of philosopher was the wisdom lover then he proceeded to identify a true philosopher as the manRead MoreComparing Different Worldviews And Their Effect On Society1216 Words à |à 5 Pageseffect on society, it is important for us to understand what we are studying. What is a worldview? A worldview can be defined by many different definitions. But broadly, it is a way through which you see and interpret the world and the things around you. It is a mental mode of reality from which we develop ideas and theories about the world. It answers questions: What are humans? Why are we here? What is our purpose? What are your values? What can we know with certainty? Does reality include only matter
Thursday, December 19, 2019
Embryonic and Adult Stem Cell Research Essay - 1359 Words
Embryonic and Adult Stem Cell Research With the advent of a wide variety of scientific advances in the medical field, especially those improvements in health-related fields, the quality of life for the earthââ¬â¢s inhabitants has improved greatly over the past century. Scientists continue to improve upon current knowledge and expand the field of medicine. Over the past few years, scientists have performed significant research pertaining to the study of stem cells. Many researchers see potential in the manipulation of stem cells - possible treatments for currently incurable diseases such as Alzheimerââ¬â¢s and Parkinsonââ¬â¢s (Goldstein). With these new discoveries, though, questions as to the morality of such practices arise. While few find anâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Adult stem cells, like embryonic stem cells, have the ability to differentiate into several more specialized cell types, but the potential number of cell types is far smaller than that of an embryonic stem cell. Embryonic stem cells, by nature, eventually turn into every type of cell in the body, whereas adult stem cells will only turn into a few cell types. For example, a blood stem cell, one type of adult stem cell, will eventually turn into one of eight types of specialized blood cells (Jordan 116.3). Both types of stem cells allow researchers to easily perform a variety of experiments with DNA, mutations, and so forth, without harming any full grown human beings (Jordan 116-1). Since adult stem cells come from a wide variety of tissues in the human body - pancreas, brain, fat, skin, umbilical cord, placenta - they can be successfully harvested without causing any harm to the patient (Weise 78). On the other hand, embryonic stem cells, by definition, come from a four or five day-old developing embryo. Not only does the harvesting of embryonic stem cells without permission from the embryo blatantly violate the Nuremberg Code, which dictates guidelines for scientific research on human beings, but the extraction of such cells results in the destruction of the embryo (Weise 42-43). Because of the nature of embryonic stem cells - their ability to eventually turn into any type of cell inShow MoreRelatedEmbryonic And Adult Stem Cell Research Essay1093 Words à |à 5 Pages but he is unaware that the type of sickle cell disease from which he is suffering can be cured using stem cells. Scientists have recorded two types of stem cells ââ¬â embryonic and adult. Stem cells can be retrieved not only from embryos, but also umbilical cords, the placenta, amniotic fluid, and adult tissues and organs (ââ¬Å"Stem Cells,â⬠2011, p.12). Stem cell research is only a small part of a much larger field of regenerative medicine that includes cell-based therapies, gene technology, and tissueRead MoreEmbryonic And Adult Stem Cell Research2165 Words à |à 9 Pagesthe discovery of stem cells in the 19th Century. Stem cells have the ability to divide for indefinite periods in culture and to give rise to specialized cells (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 2009). According to the National Institutes of Health, embryonic stem cells derive from four to five day old embryos, also known as blastocyst, that have been fertilized in vitro and donated to research purposes with informed consent from the donors. Adult embryonic stem cells are found in differentiatedRead MoreAdult Stem Cells Vs. Embryonic Stem Cell Research1108 Words à |à 5 Pages4/4/16 Adult Stem Cells vs. Embryonic Stem Cells ââ¬Å"The unspecialized cells are differentiated cells created are known as stem cellsâ⬠(Miller Ph.D., Levine Ph.D., 2012). Embryonic and Adult stem cells are the only types of stem cells. Stem cell research shows a good deal of promise in the aiding of curing diseases. Both embryonic and adult stem cells show promise in curing diseases, but it is unclear which type of stem cell is more effective. The human embryo for embryonic stem cell research requiresRead More Embryonic vs. Adult Stem Cells in Research Essay1615 Words à |à 7 PagesEmbryonic vs. Adult Stem Cells in Research à Why is the mainstream media significantly downplaying exciting scientific discoveries with adult stem cells? This essay hopes to adequately answer that question. Heres the scoop: As originally reported late last year in the medical journal Blood, Dr. Catherine M. Verfaillie and other researchers at the Stem Cell Institute, University of Minnesota, have discovered a way to coax an adult cell found in the bone marrow to exhibit many of the attributesRead MoreEmbryonic Of Stem Cell Research Essay1576 Words à |à 7 PagesEmbryonic Stem Cell Research Francois Rabelais, the famous Renaissance humanist, once said, ââ¬Å"Science without conscience is the death of the soulâ⬠(Rabelais, Francois). Since the late 1960ââ¬â¢s, this has been the stance for opponents of embryonic stem cell research. This is saying, if we are willing to take a fertilized embryo and kill it before it has even had time to develop, where is our conscience, our heart? We consider this form of stem cell research to be immoral and unethical. ScientistsRead MoreIs Stem Cell Research Ethical?1252 Words à |à 6 Pages Is Stem Cell Research Ethical? The question that has been asked so many times, is stem cell research ethical? To argue ethics over this topic, one must first know what a stem cell is.Stem Cells are ââ¬Å"cells with the ability to divide for indefinite periods in culture and to give rise to specialized cellsâ⬠(Stem Cell Basics: Introduction). The National Institutes of Health say that stem cells are distinguished for two different reasons. The first is ââ¬Å"they are unspecialized cells capable of renewingRead MoreBiomedical Engineering: Stem Cells Essay1584 Words à |à 7 Pagesadvances and research that stem from biomedical engineers can solve problems that would have never have been able to be solved before. Engineers have been working on new technology that will utilize stem cells in order to save lives and treat diseases. The stem cells that are used for treatment are called embryonic stem cells. Embryonic stem cells are formed from five-day old human embryos that the embryos are essentially hum an beings (In Stem-cell Researchâ⬠Para. 3). The usage of such stem cells has causedRead MoreEssay on Stem Cells: The Cure for Uncontrollable Diseases of the Past1246 Words à |à 5 PagesGehrigââ¬â¢s disease, Sickle Cell Anemia, Alzheimerââ¬â¢s. This world is plague by countless diseases and there existed a time where, after many failed research attempts, scientists began to believe that people would always suffer from these diseases. However, with the introduction of stem cell research those past notions were dismissed. Upon their introduction, stem cellââ¬â¢s provided a new hope to the world and it proved itself to be an invaluable asset. Through stem cell research, a multitude of cures haveRead More Stem Cell Research Essay example988 Words à |à 4 PagesStem Cell Research Stem cells are a large focus of study in todays biomedical world. Stem cell research offers the hope of transplants being done without the sacrifice of another person losing an organ. There are many different pros and cons when it comes to discussing the use of stem cells. In order to develop an opinion of whether or not stem cells should be used, one must first understand what they are and how they are used. ?Stem cells have the remarkable potential to developRead MoreStem Cells And Stem Cell Research1477 Words à |à 6 Pagessociety is that of stem cells. Stem cells are the cells in the early human developmental stage that form to be any type of cell. Not only do these cells have the ability to transform, but they also act as the bodyââ¬â¢s repair system. With this knowledge, the scientific community has used these traits to help cure diseases and even save lives. However, there is a problem using stem cells for research. There are two kinds of stem cells that exist, Somatic stem cells and embryonic stem cells. The first
Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Substance Abuse Paper free essay sample
Substance abuse is the abuse of drugs or alcohol for a long period of time. When someone is affected by substance abuse they donââ¬â¢t know how to conduct themselves in public. In America, the most widely used drug is Alcohol. Most people have an experience with alcohol earlier than the age of 13. Alcohol and drugs also affect students in college. 28 percent of college dropouts are alcohol users. Marijuana and prescribed drugs are commonly abused by college students. The abuse of drugs has a terrible effect on college students psychologically and physically. The psychologically effect drugs has on a person tends to be permanent. The main signs of psychological effects of drugs in college students are depression, anxiety and paranoia. With most students the use of a drug increases the tolerance for the drug and it takes larger amounts to get high. When the high is not achievable it can lead to depression. We will write a custom essay sample on Substance Abuse Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Drugs also make students paranoid. The excessive use of marijuana and cocaine can lead make one paranoid. And anxiety occurs when the drug users becomes unable to focus on a task or responsibility for too long without getting distracted. This is also the reason people lose their jobs because of the lack of focus in the work place. The physically effects of drugs are worst because people notice them right away. The most common physical change you notice when someone is under the influence is sudden weight loss or weight gain. You can also notice different sleep patterns, blood shot red eyes, unusual smells on their body or breath and impaired coordination. Students under drug use also show behavioral problems while under drug abuse. The behavioral problems are usually drop in attendance in school, need for extra financial assistance, sudden change in friends/hobbies and getting into trouble/fights. In college, students go through the many phases of pressure. Most people try to do things to feel cool and popular. The people that do try the drugs continue to do it and just get used to the feeling of the drug in their body. Others students try drugs because they are stressed and overwhelmed and they donââ¬â¢t they know any other way to cope but then to get high. Man campuses offer a free counselor that they can talk to help them with their problems. Most college campuses are ââ¬Å"dry campusâ⬠and donââ¬â¢t allow alcohol or drugs on campus. When students are caught with these substances there are many different outcomes. Some schools automatically kick the student out and others give the student the opportunity to make it right. Iââ¬â¢ve personally have gotten caught smoking marijuana on my college campus. The experience I had to go through wasnt the most pleasant experience. I donââ¬â¢t really have a reason as for why I was smoking marijuana. In my case I was lucky enough not to get kicked out of school and was given a second chance but being put on disciplinary probation. I now know the serious effects of drugs and what and addiction or drug abuse can do to me. Drug abuse affects a lot of college students for a long period of time and I wouldnt want that to happen to me because I know I do have a bright future. My mother didnt send me to college to get caught up in the college life she sent me to school for one reason and that is to get a proper education and make something out of my life. In conclusion, after typing this essay I know that the path of drug abuse is not the path I want to go down. Getting all the facts together and understand what really happens I know that I canââ¬â¢t continue the use of marijuana. I also know that if I feel like that Iââ¬â¢m over whelmed and stress there is a school counselor that is more than willing to talk to me and hear what Iââ¬â¢m going through and help me make the best decisions for my life.
Wednesday, December 4, 2019
Post Modern World
Introduction Postmodernism is the word used by sociologists and other scholars to refer to a the intelligence that has developed in the western world. It is a perception that incorporates a varied range of ideas, practices and critical methods that can be regarded as ââ¬Å"postmodernâ⬠. Postmodernism is the historical period which is seen to follow modernism.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Post Modern World specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Modernity is the development accompanied by a counter practice which is idealistic rather than materialist, and treats the world, including nature, realistically rather than in the materialistic way. Modernization is understanding of the technological dominant of the world. This reflects the current globalization and the technological revolution taking place. Postmodernism is the tradition apparent in displeasure to modernismââ¬â¢s usual custom of beliefs, developing a different method for people trying to find themselves in the world (Barrow Robin, 1994). What is unique about the postmodern world view in regards to education? Postmodernism is the theory which states that the truth does not exist. Postmodernism asserts that the truth is defined by individual culture and that the truth is relative, not universal. If the truth is defined by culture, then it is not absolute truth because of the changing cultural diversity and faith worldwide. The truth is universal and is not relative truth. The postmodernism is based primarily on the theory of Darwinââ¬â¢s evolution. Postmodernism education is based on the notion that what people believe to be learning, consists of ways of looking at the world by people. Awareness, thoughts and language made by people, are useful to peopleââ¬â¢s wellbeing not because they are true (Barrow Robin, 1994). The focus of the classroom in postmodern education consists in the fact that there has occurred a shift f rom the teacher centered learning being common and widely spread in the system of education, to student centered learning. In postmodernism education students learn and interact in a social setting. Why is postmodernism sometimes claimed to be the negative philosophy? Human nature does not offer any new clue to understanding the world and do not play any role of forming alternative foundation of knowledge. Americas have been the victim of an intellectual and educational oppression that characterizes the culture.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The philosophy is negative because if we cannot make judgments as to what is true, then, consequently, it is difficult to improve humanity. Truth cannot be strange (Burbules Nicholas, 2000). What might postmodern offer to the educational theory? According to postmodern thinking, the purpose of education shifts from teaching theoretical understand ing and skills to providing education atmosphere where students construct their own knowledge. A teacher is simply the guide; students get their knowledge on their own. In other words, eacher guides the student ââ¬Å"on the sideâ⬠(Burbules Nicholas, 2000). The principal of ââ¬Å"guide on the sideâ⬠which emphasizes a group project and individual thought, is the additional setting of postmodernism. Postmodernism has an enormous impact in the field of mathematics. Postmodernism is used to designate new practice of art. The validity of people may be attributed to the objective by a ââ¬Å"specificâ⬠appeal of the people (Burbules Nicholas, 2000). Conclusion Living in a discourse of contingency and flexibility we can respect the complicated and deep lives of people we work together with. Postmodernism provides opportunities for Christians to discuss issues amenably to other societies (Burbules Nicholas, 2000). References Burbules Nicholas C. (2000). Philosophy of E ducation: In Routledge International Companion to Education, New York: Routledge. Barrow Robin. (1994). Philosophy of Education, Analytic Tradition: In The International Encyclopedia of Education, 2nd edition, Oxford: Pergamon Press. This essay on Post Modern World was written and submitted by user The198 to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
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